Freddie Mac reported Thursday that mortgage interest rates have done a 180 and are now starting to climb, buoyed by positive housing data over recent weeks which show the market ended 2011 on a high note. The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage rose 10 basis points in one week's time and is now averaging 3.98 percent, reversing its previous three-week trend of setting all-time record lows. Despite the jump, this marks the eighth consecutive week the 30-year fixed rate has remained below 4.00 percent.

Data released this week by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) show purchase prices of homes backing mortgages that have been sold to or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac rose 1.0 percent between October and November. The agency's index has recorded sporadic ups and downs throughout the year. For the 12 months ending in November, the net effect is a decline in property values of 1.8 percent. FHFA says prices are now roughly the same as in February 2004.

Foreclosure homes sold for 34 percent less than the average price of a non-distressed home during the third quarter of 2011, according to new data released by RealtyTrac Thursday. The average sales price of homes in the process of foreclosure or bank-owned was $165,322 over the July-to-September period last year. RealtyTrac says third parties purchased a total of 221,536 residential properties classified as foreclosures or REO during the third quarter of 2011, representing just 20 percent of all residential sales during that timeframe.

The Federal Reserve said Wednesday that it will hold a key benchmark interest rate near zero through 2014. The setting of this federal funds rate - the rate at which banks lend to one another - is one of the most fundamental and principal tools in the central bank's chest of economic influence. The Fed has kept the target range for the rate at 0 to 0.25 percent for three years now. The decision to maintain this range for another three years is testament to just how slow the U.S. economy's recovery is likely to be.

The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) announced Wednesday the appointment of Peter J. Grace as the trade group's new VP of strategic planning and internal technology. Grace will facilitate the implementation of initiatives that involve membership engagement through a coordinated project management and leadership role. He joins MBA from HUD, where he most recently served as chief of staff for the Acting Deputy Secretary Estelle Richman.

ISGN Corporation has obtained a $20 million secured line of credit from JPMorgan Chase, the company announced Wednesday. The line of credit from JPMorgan is available through November 21, 2012, subject to certain conditions. ISGN says the terms allow the company to utilize the entire $20 million immediately to take advantage of market opportunities in the first half of 2012.

The ratings agency DBRS says mortgage servicers are going to continue to see ""much needed reform"" in 2012 as the industry moves to standardize the servicing business. The first go at such standardization will center around implementing the directives of regulators' consent orders, according to DBRS. The agency does expect the U.S. government to institute some of the REO programs currently being vetted, but doesn't foresee any tangible benefits in terms of loss recoveries until 2013.

At the national level, the inventory of for-sale single-family homes dropped by 22.29 percent over the last year, according to new statistics released by Realtor.com. The site concludes that at the close of 2011, there were 1.89 million single-family homes on the market, down 6 percent from just one month prior. Realtor.com views the development as a positive sign the market is holding its own at the national level, but notes that the weight of foreclosures is keeping the market in a fragile state.

One of the keys to the housing market's recovery is managing and ultimately clearing out the inventory of distressed properties, according to DataQuick, a real estate data provider headquartered in San Diego, California. The company released its new RiskFinder Distress at the American Securitization Forum on Monday.

Three community-based lenders went under over the weekend in Georgia, Florida, and Pennsylvania, marking the first bank failures of 2012. Altogether, the three closings are expected to cost the FDIC an estimated $243.8 million. Last year, the FDIC reported 92 closings nationwide - a sharp drop-off from the 157 bank seizures overseen by the agency in 2010 and the 140 institutions that became insolvent in 2009. FDIC officials maintain that bank failures stemming from the real estate downturn and the ensuing economic recession have peaked.