Tag Archives: Mortgage Debt

Those who know someone who has defaulted on a mortgage are more likely to have a pessimistic outlook on the economy, according to Fannie Mae's third quarter National Housing Survey. However, knowing a defaulter does not seem to cloud their view of homeownership. Ninety-two percent of owners who know someone who defaulted on a mortgage and 89 percent of owners who do not know a defaulter agree that owning a home makes more sense than renting.

At a congressional hearing Wednesday, witnesses voiced concerns about the government's participation in the mortgage market as well as the lack of transparency between servicers and investors. One analyst described the U.S. housing finance system, where the GSEs account for over 90 percent of new mortgages, as ""problematic."" Others said government is crowding out the private market with programs that make below-market-rate loans available to nearly all borrowers, and they advocated for the expiration of increased conforming loan limits.

Fitch Ratings has affirmed the long-term Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac at 'AAA', citing the federal government's implicit guarantee that the mortgage giants will remain solvent and its explicit outlays of monetary support as key for the agency's decision. Fitch says the rating outlook for the two GSEs remains ""stable.""

Lenders continue to battle the headwinds of high unemployment, a stalled economic recovery, and a backlog of bad loans from the heyday of the housing boom - all playing into a marketplace stressed with high levels of delinquencies and complex resolutions. But the underpinnings of a new age of creditworthy, financially savvy borrowers are beginning to take shape. The counseling agency CredAbility says its Consumer Distress Index has improved for three consecutive quarters.

The term 'underwater' has become common industry jargon in today's marketplace of depressed home values and high loan balances, and it's increasingly making its way into the everyday vocabulary of consumers. Twenty-six percent of mortgage borrowers now say they are underwater, according to a new survey conducted by Fannie Mae. The GSE also found that the idea of being in negative equity is more prevalent among minorities, and that underwater borrowers are more likely to know someone who has defaulted on their mortgage.

The Federal Reserve found a small increase in consumers' willingness to borrow and banks' willingness to lend, but a decline in loan balances, according to the second-quarter household debt report issued Monday by the central bank's New York arm. Mortgage debt and home equity lines of credit each decreased by about $20 billion during the second quarter of 2011. This represents a 0.2 percent drop for mortgage balances and a 3 percent drop for home equity loans.

Mortgage delinquencies remain elevated while other aspects of the consumer credit picture, such as bankcard performance, are improving, according to a new report from Experian. The credit bureau says instances of 60-day mortgage delinquencies have risen by 25 percent from 2007, prior to the recession, while 60-day credit card delinquencies have decreased 20 percent since that time. Portland shows the greatest increase in missed mortgage payments, almost double since 2007.

What many consider to be a staple of American homeownership is expected to be on the chopping block as lawmakers look to trim the nation's deficit. The prized mortgage interest tax deduction has been part of the federal tax code since 1913. Currently, it costs the U.S. Treasury an estimated $94 billion a year. Congress has tossed around several proposals for amending this part of the federal tax code, including lowering the debt limit to $500,000 on first mortgages. Such a move is estimated to return between $5 billion and $15 billion.

The Helping Responsible Homeowners Act, which aims to help underwater homeowners refinance their loans at historically low interest rates, is gaining support. Sen. Barbara Boxer of California says her bill, which was introduced in January, is now being co-sponsored by Sen. Johnny Isakson of Georgia, who previously ran one of the largest independent real estate brokerages in the country. The Helping Responsible Homeowners Act would eliminate barriers blocking millions of non-delinquent homeowners from refinancing.

The number of mortgage borrowers who owe more on the loan than their home is worth decreased slightly during the first quarter, but CoreLogic sees a problem area among homeowners with second mortgages. The company found that 10.9 million, or 22.7 percent, of all residential properties with a mortgage were in negative equity as of the end of March. CoreLogic says the underwater ratio of borrowers with home equity loans is more than double that of borrowers without second mortgages.