Foreclosure

The $25 billion, 49-state settlement awarded Ohio with $335 million to be used for recovery and prevention efforts. Through the creation of a grant program, the AG's office will set aside $75 million to fund the removal of vacant and abandoned properties, which decrease the value of surrounding homes. While the exact number in Ohio is unknown, the estimate is 100,000 properties.

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is looking to propose a rule to standardize monthly mortgage statements to make them easier for customers to understand. The CFPB recently released an early draft of a statement and is seeking feedback. Once a refined prototype is available, the CFPB said it will propose a rule to specify what needs to be on statements, but creditors, assignees, and servicers will have some flexibility to tweak the form after final publication of the rule.

The settlement reached last week between federal and state officials and the nation's five largest servicers includes specific provisions for U.S. military members wrongfully harmed by their mortgage servicer. Four of the five banks participating in the settlement - JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, Citigroup, and Ally - will review foreclosures of military members since January 2006, identifying instances of violation of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, according to the Department of Justice.

Foreclosure sales on the West Coast started strong for the year 2012, with Washington as the exception, according to ForeclosureRadar. Arizona, California, Nevada, and Oregon are the other states included in the report - all of which saw increases in foreclosure sales to investors. Nevada experienced the largest month-over-month increase in foreclosure sales, up nearly 60 percent. California also saw a substantial increase at nearly 15 percent and underwent the most activity, with investors purchasing 3,964 properties for $766.2 million, according to ForeclosureRadar.

With all the buzz after the multistate settlement regarding potential relief to homeowners, the Texas Foreclosure Prevention Task Force reminded consumers to be cautious of potential scams. It's getting harder to identify the good guys from the bad guys, said David Long, co-chair of the TFPTF. Borrowers will not know immediately if they are eligible for relief, and there is no cost to participate in the initiatives from the settlement.

Baron and Budd attorneys filed a lawsuit on February 10, alleging that Wells Fargo and JPMorgan Chase charged excessive default service fees. According to the suit, while federal law allows mortgage servicers to charge borrowers BPO fees, Wells Fargo and Chase marked up the charges or performed unnecessary services to make a profit, which is not permissible. The suit also claims that the fees are disguised on statements as other charges, miscellaneous fees, or corporate advances.

As many as 10 million homeowners are at risk of default, according to Richard Cordray, director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). In an op-ed piece, Cordray recounts the type of behavior and practices that put so many Americans in danger of losing their homes - it's what he describes as ""the wild West of lending."" Enter the CFPB. While the agency is charged with overseeing all consumer-facing financial products and services, Cordray says its greatest focus is on the mortgage market, and servicing in particular.

In addition to the $25 billion settlement between the five largest servicers and 49 states, Nevada's Attorney General Catherine Cortez Masto reaped more for Nevada homeowners through an additional settlement with Bank of America. Masto won Nevada $750 million in relief for lien principal payments and short sales from BofA and $30 million for consumer protection efforts. That's on top of the $1.5 billion that will go to the state from the nationwide settlement reached with all five servicers.

Sen. Robert Menendez says the $25 billion settlement struck between federal and state officials and the nation's five largest mortgage servicers helps homeowners but is a long way from healing the grievous wounds left by the crisis. He has introduced a bill that would encourage lenders to reduce principal for underwater borrowers with a shared-appreciation modification.

Amidst the housing crises came new challenges for more than just politicians, homeowners and those in the industry, but also for people with a penchant for art and design. Foreclosed: Rehousing the America Dream, is an exhibition that will be showcased at the Museum of Modern Art (MOMA) in New York. The exhibit will explore architectural possibilities against the backdrop of the depressed housing market.