Secondary Market

The Pending Home Sales Index (PHSI) rose sharply in March to 101.4 from February’s revised 97.4, the National Association of Realtors reported Thursday. Economist had expected the index to increase 1.0 percent from February. The index is now at the highest level since April 2010 when it reached 111. The index improved for the third straight month and fifth time in the last 6 months. The March reading is up 12.8 percent from March 2011, the strongest year-over-year gain since last July when the index was 15.4 percent over its year-earlier level.

With a lone dissent, the Federal Open Market Committee Wednesday voted no change in the target federal funds rate. The economy has been expanding moderately, the FOMC said in the statement issued at the conclusion of its two-day meeting, echoing language in the statement following its meeting last month. After the meeting, the FOMC released its quarterly forecast of the economy and interest rates with more members of the Committee seeing higher rates in 2014 than in the prior forecast.

New homes sales fell 7.1 percent in March to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 328,000, the steepest percentage decline since February 2011, the Commerce Department and Department of Housing and Urban Development reported jointly Tuesday. Sales for January were revised upward from 313,000 to 353,000. Economists had expected the report to show a seasonally adjusted annualized rate of 318,000 new home sales in March. New home sales in March were up 7.5 percent from March 2011.

The Case-Shiller Home Price Indexes fell for the sixth straight month in February with the 10- and 20-city indices each dropping 0.8 percent from January, Standard & Poor's, which compiles the indexes, reported Tuesday morning. The 10-city index slid to its lowest level since May 2003 and the 20-city index dropped to its lowest level since October 2002. Prices fell in 16 of the 20 cities surveyed, improving month-month in only Miami, Phoenix and San Diego. Prices were unchanged month-month in Dallas. Prices were down year-year in 15 of the 20 cities, improving only in Denver, Detroit, Miami, Minneapolis and Phoenix.

Porthos Portfolio Management, LLC, a privately held capital and asset management company, recently announced Robert Willis has been named COO. Willis joins a team of industry professionals from the financial services sector specializing in distressed debt and the residential real estate space. Willis is responsible for expanding the company's reach into the residential mortgage-backed securities market and serving clients' complex needs of providing both homeowner retention strategies and dignified exits for liquidations.

Existing-home sales fell to 4.48 million (seasonally adjusted annualized rate) in March from an upwardly revised February rate of 4.60 million, the National Association of Realtors (NAR) reported Thursday. Economists had forecast the March sales pace would be 4.62 million. At the same time, the median price of a new home rose to $163,800, its highest level since last November's $164,000 and up 2.5% since March 2011.

Beginning June 15, real estate agents working with distressed homeowners whose loans are backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac should expect to receive a decision on a short sale offer within 30-60 days. The GSEs issued new guidelines Tuesday that aim to bring greater transparency to the short sale process and expedite decisions related to these pre-foreclosure sales. Fannie and Freddie plan to use the new short sale timelines to evaluate servicer compliance with their Servicing Alignment Initiative.

Ally Financial has agreed to extend the maturity of its secured debt facility with its wholly owned mortgage subsidiary Residential Capital LLC (ResCap). Shortly following the announcement, Fitch Ratings issued a research note on the action, saying that Ally's decision is in line with the agency's expectation of continued moderate support to ResCap from its parent company. That moderate support, however, may be short-lived. With the debt renewal only extended through mid-May, Ally may be planning for a bankruptcy resolution in the near future.

The head of one of the world's most powerful financial policy bodies has tossed her hat into the debate over mortgage principal reductions. Christine Lagarde, managing director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), says ""the housing problem in the U.S. is something that needs to be addressed"" and it is ""a matter of urgency."" Lagarde tipped her hat in favor of the administration's proposal of principal reductions, but said the problem is that ""the big boys and girls - Fannie and Freddie - have to be part of that equation.""

Builder confidence fell three points in April to 25, matching the lowest point of the year, the National Association of Home Builders reported Monday. The month-over-month decline was the first since last September. All three components of the index - current sales, sales six months out, and buyer traffic - fell in April, with buyer traffic slipping to a four-month low. The builder assessment of present home sales conditions dropped three points to 26. The outlook for home sales in the next six months also fell three points to 32, retreating from a near five-year high. Buyer traffic slid to 18 from 22 in March.