Government

At a hearing Thursday, two House Financial Services subcommittees came together to discuss the role of federal agencies in the creation of new mortgage servicing standards and settlements with the nation's largest mortgage servicers on foreclosure practices. Witnesses called for new universal standards for the servicing industry. ""Improving mortgage servicing will take both market reforms and regulatory reforms,"" said Mark Pearce of the FDIC.

With no sustained pickup in the job market, over six million Americans have been unemployed for longer than 27 weeks. Such extended periods of joblessness remain the predominant force behind high volumes of seriously past-due mortgages. With these realities weighing on an already fragile market, the federal government said Thursday it will extend the mortgage forbearance period for unemployed homeowners to a year under the Federal Housing Administration and Making Home Affordable programs.

Sales of government-owned REOs have been delayed in New England, but HUD says it's working to expedite a fix. Closings in Connecticut, Rhode Island, Maine, and Vermont are expected to begin later this month. In Massachusetts and New Hampshire, REO closings have already resumed. HUD says buyer demand has been so great, it has already exhausted the money that was allocated to cover third-party disposition fees. Contracts will be extended at no cost to the buyer until additional funding is put into place.

Rep. Gary Miller of California is introducing a new idea for GSE reform - a merger of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The bill, drafted by Miller and co-sponsored by Rep. Carolyn McCarthy of New York, suggests the resulting entity would purchase mortgages and sell them to investors as government-backed securities. According to Miller, the new corporation would be privately capitalized but not privately owned, and would be limited to a market share of no more than 50 percent.

Washington Mutual Inc.'s former executives, underwriters, and auditor reached a $208.5 million settlement in a class-action lawsuit by investors. The Seattle-based institution was the largest U.S. bank to fail, and this settlement is one of the largest resulting from the financial crisis. The class-action suit combined more than 20 cases in which investors claimed the bank misrepresented its financial condition when its loans began to fail after careless underwriting and inflated appraisals.

Law enforcement officials say fraudsters and con artists see opportunity in turmoil, and right now, arguably the most tumultuous economic sector is housing. In its first year, the Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force more than doubled the number of defendants charged with mortgage fraud. Mortgage fraud punishments followed the same trend, with nearly twice as many prison sentences of more than two years. But task force members say it's not enough, especially when the economy hasn't fully recovered.

Eight California real estate investors have agreed to plead guilty for conspiring to rig bids at foreclosure auctions in Northern California. The U.S. Department of Justice says the investors face felony charges for a scheme that involved fixing bids by agreeing to refrain from bidding against one another, and paying other potential competitors not to bid in the public auctions. The bid-rigging occurred between May 2008 and January 2011 in Contra Costa County and Alameda County in the San Francisco Bay area.

Ally Financial Inc., one of the nation's five largest mortgage servicers, acknowledged receipt of subpoenas from the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Wednesday. The subpoenas are directed at Ally Financial Inc. and GMAC Mortgage LLC's mortgage activities. Ally says the subpoenas may result in adverse judgments, fines and penalties, or injunctions.

Thirteen defendants were indicted on mortgage fraud offenses involving nearly $13 million in fraudulent loans in Ohio, according to a statement from county prosecutor Bill Mason and the Cuyahoga County Mortgage Fraud Task Force. Defendants included a supervisor, account managers, and appraisers formerly working for Argent Mortgage Company. Argent was one of the largest home loan originators in Cuyahoga County from 2003 to 2005.

Treasury has released new numbers for the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP). New this month is data on the program's Principal Reduction Alternative (PRA). Servicers have cut principal balances on 4,938 permanent HAMP modifications under the PRA initiative. In addition, there are currently 16,017 HAMP trials in force that have also received principal write-downs. The median amount of principal reduced for active permanent modifications exceeds $69,000.